Strategy:
Age-Based Portfolios have allocations that are designed to be appropriate for the age of the particular Beneficiary. For a younger Beneficiary, they start out focused on long-term growth, invested almost entirely of stocks, and as the Beneficiary nears college, the portfolio’s fixed-income and money-market allocation increases while the equity allocation decreases. This is intended to shift the portfolio to a more conservative mix and means fewer stocks and more bonds and short term instruments, thereby placing an increased emphasis on capital preservation as the Beneficiary approaches the target college age. For a newborn, the allocation begins at 95% equity and results in 35% equity funds when the child is college age.
The portfolio’s targeted equity blend is an equal weighting of portfolios that invest in growth and value stocks (50% each), with approximately 70% of each investing in portfolios primarily composed of U.S. companies and 30% in portfolios investing primarily in non-U.S. companies. The portfolio’s fixed income portfolios will primarily be investment grade, but may include high yield (“junk bonds”). The portfolio will allow for the relative weightings to change in response to markets, but only within carefully constructed ranges. Beyond those ranges, the portfolio will rebalance toward the targeted blends.
The portfolio can also selectively invest in portfolios that invest primarily in real estate investment trusts (REITs), which often provide attractive income, yet historically have had a low correlation to other asset classes that can make up the portfolio.