| |
CollegeBoundfund |
UGMA/UTMA |
Coverdell Education Savings Account* |
| Contribution |
| Maximum Contribution Per Account |
$365,000 per beneficiary over the life of the account |
Unlimited, subject to Annual Maximum Contribution per donor (see below) |
$2,000 per year (contributions generally must stop when child turns 18) |
| Annual Maximum Contribution Per Donor |
$65,000 per beneficiary in the first year of a five-year period to avoid federal gift tax consequences ($130,000 per married couple) |
$13,000 per beneficiary per year to avoid federal gift tax consequences |
$2,000 per account per year |
| Limitiations |
| Limitations on Income |
None |
None |
Adjusted Gross Income(AGI) Limits Apply |
| Age Limitations |
None |
Contributions must generally cease when child reaches age of majority |
No contributions after age 18. All distributions must generally be made by age 30 |
| Earnings |
| Account Earnings |
No tax on earnings while they remain in the account |
Taxable if child is underage 18, earnings over $1,700 generally taxed at parents rate |
No tax on earnings while they remain in the account |
| Qualified Use of Proceeds |
Any accredited post-secondary program in the U.S. and some overseas |
Limited to expenses for child only-can not be used for parent's expenses |
Any accredited program in the U.S. and some overseas (in 2002, includes K-12) |
| Management |
| Funds Managed by AllianceBernstein L.P. |
Yes |
May be |
May be |
| Investment Options |
| Investment Options |
Variety of portfolios of top-selling AllianceBernstein mutual funds |
Variety of securities |
Variety of securities |
| Donor/Beneficiary |
| Funds Removed From Donor's Estate |
Yes. Subject to an “add-back” rule in the event of the donor's death within five years |
Generally no if the donor dies while acting as custodian |
Yes |
| Donor May Change Beneficiary at Any Time |
Yes |
No |
Yes |
| Attribution of Assets for Financial Aid Purposes |
Account owner |
Student |
Student |
| Withdrawals |
| Control of Withdrawals |
Account owner only |
Transfers to child when child reaches age of majority |
May be transferred to child when child reaches age of majority |
| Penalties for Non-qualified Withdrawals |
10% federal tax penalty on earnings only |
No |
10% federal tax penalty on earnings only |
| Taxation of Qualified Withdrawals |
Distributions for qualified education expenses are federal income tax free. |
Sale of account assets may trigger capital gains or other taxes to custodian or child |
Federal income tax-free |
| Fees |
| Fees to Setup and Maintain |
Minimum contribution needed to open an account will be $1,000.† $25 annual fee waived if account is over $25,000 or if automatic contributions are made |
Varies |
Varies |