Past performance does not guarantee future results. 1 AB as of {{aum.date}} 2 Sanford C. Bernstein & Co., LLC (SCB) is an independent broker-dealer, owned by AllianceBernstein L.P. The reference herein is made solely in the context of providing a company overview. It is not intended to imply any role in the AB asset-management process. The research reports on which the rankings presented above are based are distributed to many institutional brokerage clients of SCB, including AB. Investment decisions that are made for managed accounts of AB may not be consistent with the recommendations in any SCB research report. 3 Institutional Investor's 2018 All-America Research Survey 4 Institutional Investor's 2019 All-Europe Research Team Survey 5 Asia Asset Management Best of the Best Awards 2014, 2013, 2012 6 Barron's, ranked 16 out of 40 based on AUM, 9/24/2018 7 Cogent: Wholesaler Impact on Future Investment Index, 5/2014.